Family : Scaridae (Parrotfishes) , subfamily: Scarinae
Order : Perciformes (perch-likes)
Class : Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
Fishbase Name : Knothead parrotfish
Fish Name : Chlorurus oedema
Max size : 42.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 9710)
Environment : reef-associated ; depth range - 35 m
Climate : tropical
Global Importance :
Resilience: Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Distribution : Indo-West Pacific: Sri Lanka to the Philippines, north to the Ryukyu Islands.
Diagnosis : Dorsal spines (total): 9-9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-10; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 9-9. Head with a hump, right above eye and vertically abrupt to snout. Median predorsal scales 3. Cheek with 3 scale rows (upper and middle rows 5, lower 1 or 2).
Biology : Inhabits coastal rocky and coral reefs (Ref. 9710). Feeds on algae from hard substratum (Ref. 9710)
Threatened : Dangerous:
Dangerous : harmless
Coordinator : Westneat, Mark
Main Ref : Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino. 1984. (Ref. 559)
India country information
Common Names : [ No common name ]
Status : native
Salinity : marine
Uses : no uses
